The Successful Management of Dadru (Tinea) Using Proprietary Ayurvedic Medicines: A Case Series

Abstract

Skin disorders are a major health concern, often causing discomfort and impaired quality of life. In Ayurveda, these conditions are grouped under Kushta, with Dadru Kushta described as a common Kshudra Kushta, predominantly involving Kapha and Pitta Doshas. Clinically, Dadru resembles superficial fungal infections such as Tinea corporis, which globally affects a significant proportion of individuals. The rationale of this case series is to highlight the efficacy of classical Ayurvedic management in Dadru Kushta, correlating with modern dermatological diagnosis of Tinea corporis. Patients presented with itching (~Kandu), redness (Raga), papular eruptions (Pidika), and elevated circular patches (Utsanna Mandala). Diagnosis was based on Ayurvedic clinical examination methods (Darshana Pariksha and Prashna Pariksha), supported by correlation with dermatological features of Tinea corporis. Management included Shamana and Shodhana Chikitsa, tailored to chronicity and severity. Internal medications comprised Arogyavardhini Vati, Gandhak Rasayan, Aragvadh–Kampillaka Vati, Kaishore Guggulu with Manjishtadi Kwatha, and Mahatikta Ghrita, while external therapy included Gandhak Malhara, Dermacharge powder, and Karanja Taila. Patients were advised strict Pathya–Apathya. After completion of treatment, significant improvement was observed in itching, erythema, and lesion morphology, with no relapse during follow-up.  Classical Ayurvedic Dadru Chikitsa demonstrates promising results in managing superficial fungal infections like Tinea corporis, offering a holistic, therapeutic approach.